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Published 5 years ago by jerkyll with 4 Comments

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  • NinjaKlaus
    +4

    My own country, Australia, is rich in renewable resources and has the money to invest, yet only around 15 percent of electricity is sourced from renewables.

    They claim they have enough money, but do they really, Governments run on huge deficits, for the most part, they could go into more debt for it and are probably good for it, but is it cost-effective?

    Wind power can be sent straight to the electric grid, or stored in a battery. The trouble with the latter is that, at the moment, batteries big enough to store lots of energy are expensive.

    Batteries are expensive, but let's not forget that a country like the USA is large, not postage stamp sized like the often quoted Iceland, which coincidentally didn't go Green suddenly but started in 1904. The truth is that it would cost billions for each state to implement, on top of that you would have to get large batteries to store it, my understanding is battery production is in no way Green, batteries also don't last forever and need to be replaced, would there be an offset to the green revolution when they have to continue producing very unclean batteries?

    If we could build enough of these pumped hydro stations as backup for the variability of solar and wind power, Stocks said, Australia could easily get all of its electricity from renewables.

    We are again talking billions to install. The article talks about a cost of 3.3 Trillion if we don't do anything about global warming by 2050, we are probably talking the same figures or more to replace the old system.

    "If there's uncertainty around politics, then things grind to a halt," Stocks said.

    As does money it would cost to update and install.

    "But the struggle is on the political, institutional, cultural areas, trying to get movement from governments and industries that are tied to the past."

    In the US, a country that Stanford University says has more than enough resources to run entirely on renewables, the goal is 30 percent by 2025.

    These last two quotes go together for me. We are tied to the past, it's already installed, we don't need to spend trillions to replace it and update to new stuff. The goal at this time is to phase out the old and in the new, but this article makes it sound like they should do it immediately, the Stanford study even claimed: "Geothermal energy was available at a reasonable cost for only 13 states." But they don't say what they think is reasonable, or how those states could pay for it, most states operate on a budget deficit as well and can't keep up with crumbling infrastructure, where are they going to find the ability to do this?

    The Stanford study also says...

    So the overall cost spread over time would be roughly equal to the price of the fossil fuel infrastructure, maintenance and production.

    "When you account for the health and climate costs – as well as the rising price of fossil fuels – wind, water and solar are half the cost of conventional systems," Jacobson said. "A conversion of this scale would also create jobs, stabilize fuel prices, reduce pollution-related health problems and eliminate emissions

    They never talk the actual costs in either the fossil fuel or supposed lower costs of green, you can't compare because they don't give you numbers you are just supposed to take their studies word for it... The second part of that quote is that green will cost half of the fossil fuels, sure in theory, but who is going to pay for the rollout of the new techno...

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    • AdelleChattre
      +5

      They claim they have enough money, but do they really

      Yes. Australia has some of the largest provinces in China.

      Governments run on huge deficits

      Meanwhile, economies run on money banks create out of thin air when they issue debt.

      they could go into more debt for it and are probably good for it, but is it cost-effective

      That depends on what costs we consider to be what economists call externalities, and what costs we don't bury because they're not our job. For instance, poisoning the atmosphere to the point of another great extinction in Earth's history, that's a real cost, not an externality in our energy economy.

      let's not forget that a country like the USA is large, not postage stamp sized like the often quoted Iceland

      Incidentally, it's always surprising to me how big Australia is.

      The truth is that it would cost billions for each state to implement

      So what? We spent $100 extra on military spending this year and didn't even have any debate about that.

      you would have to get large batteries to store it

      Or what any country with a national industrial policy and world class research and development know-how would do, develop new kinds of energy storage.

      my understanding is battery production is in no way Green

      There're more ways to store energy than electric batteries. As the U.S. Navy's shown, if you've got enough extra energy around you can do more than just desalinate, you can synthesize jet fuel. There are more things you can do with excess energy than are dreamt of in your wildest Aziz Ansari bit.

      batteries also don't last forever and need to be replaced

      Some folks store energy by using it to haul heavy trains or water uphill. There're a lot of options for energy research around storage.

      would there be an offset to the green revolution when they have to continue producing very unclean batteries?

      Agreed, let's get control over these supposed externalities early.

      The article talks about a cost of 3.3 Trillion

      Oh, so roughly two-years-in-Iraq money?

      As does money it would cost to update and install.

      I'm confused, it's like we don't have free market economics on our side? Why do we as Americans have so much trouble understanding that industrial policy isn't the exact same thing as a command economy?

      We are tied to the past

      Which'd be fine, if the past had a future. Which it does not.

      it's already installed, we don't need to spend trillions to replace it and update to new stuff

      Yes, we do.

      most states operate on a budget deficit as well and can't keep up with crumbling infrastructure, where are they going to find the ability to do this?

      Well, maybe if these states were united in some way, then there might be some way we could collaborate as a people toward needed ends... Nah.

      who is going to pay for the rollout of the new technology, it's not going to be the companies installing it

      A lot of people that would make this point would also be instinctively opposed to any kind of government subsidy, like the tax deal that makes companies like Solar City pay to put solar on people's roofs in exchange for the long-term tax credits. I don't know if you share that view, but subsidy is a policy tool, a means to an end.

      Jobs will be created but thousands will be lost when the coal workers are out of jobs

      Guess what? Obama didn't kill the coal industry, and Trump's not saving it.

      it's way more feasible and economical to stay the course

      Hasn't work...

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  • WarmPotato
    +1

    Because it CAN'T power entire countries

    • AdelleChattre (edited 5 years ago)
      +4

      Somebody didn't bother even reading the link.

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